Proper JT insulation minimizes energy losses

 This timelapse video shows the two day-long insulation process in just 30 seconds. 

Joule Thomson Systems (JT) are important systems in your surface processing operations, and if the piping and heat exchangers are poorly sealed or insulated they are likely contributing to lower efficiency gains and consistent cold separator temperatures.

The Joule Thomson System simultaneously reduces the water dew point of gas, recovers valuable hydrocarbon liquids and lowers the BTU (British Thermal Unit) of the gas stream to sales contract specifications or levels suited for high-speed engines. The critical foundation function of the JT is to have consistent colder temperatures which rely heavily on proper insulation.

In the perfect world the insulation will maintain the exact temperature throughout the system. Unfortunately, this is near impossible. There are simple checks you can perform for adequate insulation efficiency by doing the following:

  • Shoot temperatures of the pipe or record temperatures from gauge directly after the gas to liquid heat exchanger if you have one
  • Shoot temperatures of the pipe or record temperatures from gauge directly after the main JT valve
  • Shoot temperatures of the pipe or record temperatures from gauge directly after the first and second gas to gas heat exchangers
  • Shoot temperatures of the pipe or record temperatures from gauge on the cold separator
  • Check that insulation is not soaked, soaked insulation becomes a conductor rather than an insulator
  • That flanges are also covered by hard insulation or removable blankets

Insulation is only a portion of what makes a JT works but it can contribute heavily to the efficiency of your system.

Posted on Oct 13, 2018 by Cameron P. Croft

Founder and CEO

Mr. Croft graduated from the University of Houston with a Bachelor of Science in Mechanical Engineering Technology and holds a Master of Science in Technology Project Management with a black belt in Lean Six Sigma. Since 2006, Mr. Croft has served as the founder/CEO of several other natural gas processing companies including Croft Production Systems and Croft Supply. In 2019, Mr. Croft established the Surplus Energy Equipment with a team of engineers that have been in the oil and natural gas industry for over 10 years. He designed this platform to allow clients to see a full line of equipment without having to make phone calls to vendors or spend time searching for quality equipment. His focus now is building relationships with partners and expanding on CROFT's product lines.

Find me LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/cameron-p-croft/

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